- internal/mqtt: publish each device's desired state retained on restrict/<device>/config; subscribe to restrict/+/status and restrict/+/telemetry and write reports to SQLite; publish on every state change, republish on connect and every 15 minutes from SQLite, so the broker is repaired from the source of truth. - store: presence (devices.online and last_seen, audited only on transitions), telemetry upsert per (device, day, app, domain) via migration 002, allow and block lists read into the config payload, device lookup by topic. - config: MQTT settings. TLS plus per-device credentials are required; the pre-TLS shared broker needs an explicit CONTROL_MQTT_INSECURE escape hatch. - web: republish config after lock, unlock, expiry, create and edit; broker card on the status partial. - deploy/mosquitto: TLS listener, topic ACL, credential provisioning and a verifier that proves the policy on a throwaway broker. Not applied to the shared Mosquitto on .13 — that change needs Sam's approval. - cmd/control: mqtt-clients prints the MQTT identity of every device. - paho.mqtt.golang v1.5.1, which pulls golang.org/x/net and with it the golang.org/x/crypto bump to v0.42.0. Verified on .13: retained config delivered to a fresh subscriber; a client killed without DISCONNECT drove the broker's retained will and the service flipped the device offline; telemetry landed in SQLite; make mqtt-verify passed 13/13; the service connected over TLS with credentials and a CA. Co-Authored-By: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
237 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
237 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
# Internet Use Control — Control Service
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The **Control Service** is the brain and the single source of truth for the
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Internet Use Control project (`SYSTEM_MAP.md`). It holds schedules, blocklists,
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per-device state and usage, and serves the web dashboard. Only it publishes
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device config.
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This repository currently contains **Phase 3 — MQTT** (AGENTS.md §11), on top of
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Phases 1 and 2:
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- Go service with its own image (`Dockerfile`) and compose file.
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- SQLite schema for the whole data model (§7), applied through versioned
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migrations.
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- Configuration from the process environment (`environment.d`); no secrets in
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the repo.
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- A separate session login for Sam.
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- `GET /health`.
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- HTMX + server-rendered dashboard styled with the Family Home Lab design
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system (`tokens.css` copied in).
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- **Device registry**: add and edit a device, assign it to a child, choose its
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platform. Persisted in `devices`.
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- **Dashboard cards**: name, child, platform, status, current state, time left.
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- **Manual lock/unlock** from the dashboard, persisted in `state` and written
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to the append-only `audit` log (FR-15).
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- **MQTT**: each device's desired state is published *retained* on
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`restrict/<device>/config`; device status and telemetry are subscribed and
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written to SQLite; presence comes from the broker's Last Will and Testament.
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The broker is transport only — SQLite stays the source of truth.
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Enforcement, schedules, blocklists, the admin API and the kids' clients arrive
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in later phases. Nothing here touches the router, Pi-hole, or DNS.
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## Quick start (on `.13`)
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```bash
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cd /home/sam/paseo/projects/internet_use_control
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# 1. Create the env file from the template and set real values.
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cp environment.d/control-service.env.example environment.d/control-service.env
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$EDITOR environment.d/control-service.env
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# 2. Build and start. Own image, own container, port 8791.
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docker compose up -d --build
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# 3. Prove it.
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curl -s http://127.0.0.1:8791/health
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# {"status":"ok","service":"control-service","version":"0.3.0-phase3",...}
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```
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Open <http://127.0.0.1:8791/> in a browser. It redirects to `/login`. Sign in
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with `CONTROL_ADMIN_USERNAME` and `CONTROL_ADMIN_PASSWORD`.
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## Configuration
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All configuration is environment variables. Docker Compose loads them from
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`environment.d/control-service.env` (gitignored). The variables can also be
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exported from `~/.config/environment.d/10-secrets.conf` instead; the service
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reads only the process environment.
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| Variable | Default | Purpose |
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|---|---|---|
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| `CONTROL_ADDR` | `:8791` | Listen address |
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| `CONTROL_DB_PATH` | `/data/control.db` | SQLite file |
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| `CONTROL_SESSION_SECRET` | — (required) | Signs the session cookie, ≥ 16 chars |
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| `CONTROL_SESSION_TTL` | `12h` | Session lifetime |
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| `CONTROL_COOKIE_SECURE` | `true` | Secure cookie flag; keep true behind HTTPS |
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| `CONTROL_ADMIN_USERNAME` | `sam` | Dashboard login |
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| `CONTROL_ADMIN_PASSWORD` | — | Plaintext password (option A) |
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| `CONTROL_ADMIN_PASSWORD_HASH` | — | bcrypt hash (option B, preferred) |
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| `CONTROL_APP_ENV` | `production` | Label shown in the footer |
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| `CONTROL_LOG_LEVEL` | `info` | `debug`/`info`/`warn`/`error` |
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| `CONTROL_MQTT_ENABLED` | `true` | Turn the broker link on or off |
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| `CONTROL_MQTT_BROKER` | `tcp://host.docker.internal:1883` | Broker URL; `tls://…:8883` once the TLS listener exists |
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| `CONTROL_MQTT_CLIENT_ID` | `control-service` | MQTT client id |
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| `CONTROL_MQTT_USERNAME` | — | Control Service broker account |
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| `CONTROL_MQTT_PASSWORD` | — | its password |
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| `CONTROL_MQTT_CA_FILE` | `/etc/webrestrict/tls/ca.crt` | PEM bundle that verifies the broker (TLS only) |
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| `CONTROL_MQTT_INSECURE` | `false` | **Temporary.** Allow a plaintext, credential-less broker |
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Generate a bcrypt hash without host Go:
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```bash
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docker run --rm --entrypoint /app/control webrestrict/control:0.3.0-phase3 \
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hash-password 'your-password'
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```
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`CONTROL_MQTT_USERNAME`/`CONTROL_MQTT_PASSWORD` are required unless
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`CONTROL_MQTT_INSECURE=true`, and a non-TLS broker is refused unless
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`CONTROL_MQTT_INSECURE=true` (AGENTS.md §10 rule 6). The shared Mosquitto on
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`.13` has no TLS listener yet, so the running deployment sets the escape hatch
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and logs a warning. `deploy/mosquitto/README.md` holds the TLS listener, the
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per-device credentials and the topic ACL, verified but not yet applied — see
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that file for the apply and rollback steps.
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## MQTT (Phase 3)
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Broker: the shared **Mosquitto on `.13`**. A second broker is not added
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(§10 rule 6).
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| Topic | Direction | Retained | Payload |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| `restrict/<device>/config` | service → device | yes | desired state |
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| `restrict/<device>/status` | device → service | yes | presence (`online`) |
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| `restrict/<device>/telemetry` | device → service | no | usage totals for a day |
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- `<device>` is `restrict/<slug>_<id>` from `devices.topic`, which is stored when
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the device is created and never changes. `<id>` is its MQTT username.
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- The service publishes each device's config **retained** on startup, after every
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lock, unlock, expiry, create and edit, and again every 15 minutes so a broker
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that lost its retained store is repaired from SQLite.
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- A device registers the will `{"online": false}` on its status topic, so the
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broker reports the drop the moment the connection dies. That is presence
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(FR-6); no polling.
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- Reports are written to SQLite. Telemetry is a rolling daily total per
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(device, day, app, domain), so a repeated report replaces the row rather than
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adding to it (migration 002).
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### Config payload (v1)
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```json
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{"v":1,"device_id":1,"name":"Harry's phone","platform":"android",
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"locked":true,"until":"2026-10-13T21:00:00Z","allow":[],"block":[],
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"generated_at":"2026-10-13T03:30:27Z"}
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```
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`allow` and `block` are always arrays, never `null`. They are read from the
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`allowlist` and `blocklist` tables, which get their editors in Phase 6; until
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then they are empty. A client must ignore unknown fields, so this shape can grow.
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### Status payload (device → service)
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```json
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{"online":true,"app":"com.spotify.music","at":"2026-10-13T03:30:27Z"}
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```
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The will the device registers on the same topic is `{"online":false}`. A report
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with no `online` field counts as online, because the device just talked to us.
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### Telemetry payload (device → service)
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```json
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{"day":"2026-10-13",
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"apps":[{"name":"com.spotify.music","seconds":600}],
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"domains":[{"name":"youtube.com","seconds":120}]}
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```
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A flat single-row form (`{"app":"…","seconds":600}`) is also accepted. Seconds
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are totals for `day`, in `YYYY-MM-DD`; a missing or malformed day uses today.
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List the MQTT identity of every device (tokens, no secrets):
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```bash
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docker exec webrestrict-control /app/control mqtt-clients
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```
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## Endpoints (Phase 2–3)
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| Method | Path | Notes |
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|---|---|---|
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| `GET` | `/health` | JSON. `status: ok`, database check. No auth. |
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| `GET` | `/login` | Session login form. |
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| `POST` | `/login` | Verifies credentials, sets a signed session cookie. |
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| `POST` | `/logout` | Clears the session. |
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| `GET` | `/` | Dashboard: service status, device cards, recent activity. |
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| `GET` | `/partials/status` | HTMX fragment, polled every 10 s. |
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| `GET` | `/devices/new` | Add-device form. |
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| `POST` | `/devices` | Creates a device. |
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| `GET` | `/devices/{id}/edit` | Edit-device form. |
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| `POST` | `/devices/{id}` | Updates name, child, platform. |
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| `POST` | `/devices/{id}/lock` | Locks now; optional `minutes` (0 = until unlocked). |
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| `POST` | `/devices/{id}/unlock` | Unlocks now. |
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Every form POST needs the `csrf` field from the session cookie. State changes
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append to the `audit` table and republish the device's retained config. Devices
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are never hard-deleted (§10 rule 10).
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Phase 3 adds no HTTP endpoints.
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## Development
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There is no host Go toolchain on `.13`; use the cached builder image.
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```bash
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make test # go test ./... in golang:1.25-alpine
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make vet # go vet ./...
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make build # build the container image
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make up # docker compose up -d --build
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make logs # follow container logs
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make mqtt-verify # prove TLS + credentials + ACLs on a throwaway broker
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```
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`make test` and `make vet` run the container as your own user and keep the module
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cache in `.gocache/` (gitignored), so nothing in the repository ends up owned by
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root. `make mqtt-verify` never touches the shared Mosquitto: it stages a scratch
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broker on `127.0.0.1:18883` and removes it afterwards.
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## Layout
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```
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cmd/control/ service entry point (+ hash-password, mqtt-clients)
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internal/config/ environment configuration
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internal/store/ SQLite open, migrations, audit, devices + state
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devices.go device registry, desired state, lock expiry
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reports.go presence and telemetry written from broker reports
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lists.go allow/block lists and device lookup by topic
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migrations/001_init.sql, 002_telemetry_unique.sql
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internal/auth/ signed-cookie session login + CSRF
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internal/mqtt/ the broker link: retained config out, reports in
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payload.go topic and payload contract for the kids' clients
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link.go paho client, subscriptions, publish, TLS verification
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internal/web/ HTTP handlers, templates, static assets
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devices.go device registry + manual lock/unlock handlers
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templates/ login, dashboard, device form, HTMX partials
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static/ tokens.css (Family Home Lab), app.css, htmx, Inter fonts
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Dockerfile own image (multi-stage, CGO-free)
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docker-compose.yml own container, port 8791
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environment.d/ control-service.env.example (real file gitignored)
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deploy/caddy/ Caddy vhost for webrestrict.lab.audasmedia.com.au
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deploy/mosquitto/ TLS listener, credentials, topic ACL, verifier
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```
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## Caddy
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`deploy/caddy/webrestrict.caddy` holds the vhost for
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`webrestrict.lab.audasmedia.com.au`. The terminating Caddy runs on `.35`
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(sam-Ubuntu1); see that file for the two proxy patterns and the apply commands.
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## Non-goals (Phase 3)
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- No schedules, blocklists or allowlists (Phase 6). The config payload reads
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those tables, but nothing edits them yet.
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- No usage screens (Phase 7). Telemetry is stored, not yet shown.
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- No admin API (Phase 8).
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- No kids' clients (Phases 4–5). The topic and payload contract above is what
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they implement.
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- No Hub contact (Phase 9).
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