Files
ai-resume/corpus/store.py

480 lines
19 KiB
Python

"""SQLite: the keyword index and the incremental state.
Two jobs, one file (`RESUME_CORPUS_DB`, default `data/corpus/corpus.db`):
* **`chunk_fts`** — an FTS5 index over chunk text with the same filter columns
the vectors carry. This is the keyword half of hybrid retrieval (decision
D10). Phase 2 indexes *pages* for the site's own search box; this indexes
*chunks*, because retrieval hands the model a passage, not a page.
* **`manifest`** — one row per source document: its content hash, its chunk
count and the embedding model/dimension it was embedded with. Incremental mode
is a hash comparison against this table, and nothing else.
`meta` records the collection contract (provider, model, dimension, chunker
version) so a provider change is detected instead of silently corrupting the
index.
Standard library `sqlite3` only. The same file is opened read-only by the Phase
5 retrieval service.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import os
import re
import sqlite3
import time
import unicodedata
SCHEMA_VERSION = "2"
SCHEMA = """
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS chunks (
id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
source_path TEXT NOT NULL,
source_id TEXT NOT NULL,
chunk_index INTEGER NOT NULL,
area TEXT NOT NULL,
level INTEGER NOT NULL,
source_type TEXT NOT NULL,
confidence TEXT NOT NULL,
period TEXT NOT NULL,
last_verified TEXT NOT NULL,
title TEXT NOT NULL,
claim TEXT NOT NULL,
url TEXT NOT NULL,
content_hash TEXT NOT NULL,
embedding_model TEXT NOT NULL,
embedding_dim INTEGER NOT NULL,
chunker_version TEXT NOT NULL,
chunk_tokens INTEGER NOT NULL,
platform TEXT NOT NULL,
tier INTEGER NOT NULL,
origin_url TEXT NOT NULL,
path TEXT NOT NULL,
last_modified TEXT NOT NULL,
public INTEGER NOT NULL,
artefacts TEXT NOT NULL,
tech TEXT NOT NULL,
tags TEXT NOT NULL,
text TEXT NOT NULL
);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS chunks_source ON chunks(source_path);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS chunks_area ON chunks(area);
CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE IF NOT EXISTS chunk_fts USING fts5(
id UNINDEXED,
source_path UNINDEXED,
title,
terms,
text,
area UNINDEXED,
confidence UNINDEXED,
platform UNINDEXED,
tier UNINDEXED,
tokenize = 'porter unicode61 remove_diacritics 2'
);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS manifest (
source_path TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
content_hash TEXT NOT NULL,
chunk_count INTEGER NOT NULL,
embedding_model TEXT NOT NULL,
embedding_dim INTEGER NOT NULL,
chunker_version TEXT NOT NULL,
last_verified TEXT NOT NULL,
updated_at TEXT NOT NULL
);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS meta (
key TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
value TEXT NOT NULL
);
-- The knowledge graph is not chunked (docs/phase-4-corpus.md §4). Nodes and
-- edges live in their own tables and their own Qdrant collection, joined to note
-- chunks by source_note. Every row carries the note it came from.
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS graph_nodes (
id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
label TEXT NOT NULL,
norm_label TEXT NOT NULL,
node_type TEXT NOT NULL,
community INTEGER,
source_note TEXT NOT NULL,
origin_url TEXT NOT NULL,
area TEXT NOT NULL,
tier INTEGER NOT NULL,
platform TEXT NOT NULL,
last_modified TEXT NOT NULL,
content_hash TEXT NOT NULL,
text TEXT NOT NULL
);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS graph_nodes_note ON graph_nodes(source_note);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS graph_edges (
id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
source_id TEXT NOT NULL,
target_id TEXT NOT NULL,
relation TEXT NOT NULL,
confidence TEXT NOT NULL,
confidence_score REAL,
source_note TEXT NOT NULL,
origin_url TEXT NOT NULL,
area TEXT NOT NULL,
tier INTEGER NOT NULL,
platform TEXT NOT NULL,
last_modified TEXT NOT NULL,
content_hash TEXT NOT NULL,
text TEXT NOT NULL
);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS graph_edges_source ON graph_edges(source_id);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS graph_edges_target ON graph_edges(target_id);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS graph_edges_note ON graph_edges(source_note);
CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE IF NOT EXISTS graph_fts USING fts5(
id UNINDEXED,
kind UNINDEXED,
label,
text,
area UNINDEXED,
tokenize = 'porter unicode61 remove_diacritics 2'
);
"""
# Column order used by every INSERT in this module.
_CHUNK_COLUMNS = (
"id", "source_path", "source_id", "chunk_index", "area", "level", "source_type",
"confidence", "period", "last_verified", "title", "claim", "url", "content_hash",
"embedding_model", "embedding_dim", "chunker_version", "chunk_tokens",
"platform", "tier", "origin_url", "path", "last_modified",
"public", "artefacts", "tech", "tags", "text",
)
_JSON_FIELDS = ("artefacts", "tech", "tags")
class StoreError(RuntimeError):
"""The corpus database is unreadable or inconsistent."""
class Store:
def __init__(self, path: str) -> None:
self.path = path
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(path)) or ".", exist_ok=True)
self.db = sqlite3.connect(path)
self.db.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
self.db.execute("PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL")
self.db.execute("PRAGMA synchronous = NORMAL")
self.db.executescript(SCHEMA)
stored = self.get_meta("schema_version")
# A database from an older payload shape has no provenance columns. It is
# derived data, so the fix is a rebuild, but it must never be silently
# mixed with the new shape: `rebuild_schema` is called by a rebuild only.
self.schema_stale = stored not in (None, SCHEMA_VERSION)
if not self.schema_stale:
self.set_meta("schema_version", SCHEMA_VERSION)
# -- lifecycle --------------------------------------------------------
def close(self) -> None:
self.db.close()
def __enter__(self) -> "Store":
return self
def __exit__(self, *_exc) -> None:
self.close()
def reset(self) -> None:
"""Empty every table. Used by a from-scratch rebuild."""
for table in ("chunk_fts", "chunks", "manifest", "meta", "graph_fts", "graph_nodes", "graph_edges"):
self.db.execute(f"DELETE FROM {table}")
self.db.commit()
def rebuild_schema(self) -> None:
"""Drop and recreate every table. Only a rebuild may call this."""
for table in (
"chunk_fts", "chunks", "manifest", "meta",
"graph_fts", "graph_nodes", "graph_edges",
):
self.db.execute(f"DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {table}")
self.db.commit()
self.db.executescript(SCHEMA)
self.schema_stale = False
self.set_meta("schema_version", SCHEMA_VERSION)
# -- writing ----------------------------------------------------------
def write_document(self, doc, payloads: list) -> None:
"""Replace all rows for one document: chunks, FTS rows and manifest."""
self.delete_document(doc.path, keep_manifest=True)
for payload in payloads:
values = []
for column in _CHUNK_COLUMNS:
value = payload[column]
if column in _JSON_FIELDS:
value = json.dumps(value, sort_keys=True)
values.append(value)
cursor = self.db.execute(
f"INSERT INTO chunks ({', '.join(_CHUNK_COLUMNS)}) "
f"VALUES ({', '.join('?' for _ in _CHUNK_COLUMNS)})",
values,
)
# `terms` is the keyword surface: the words a visitor or a recruiter
# would type that live in front-matter rather than the body — tech
# names, tags, the one-line claim. Without it, a search for "zigbee"
# misses a page whose body says "mesh". It is indexed, never retrieved.
terms = " ".join(
str(value)
for value in (
payload["claim"],
payload["title"],
" ".join(payload["tech"]),
" ".join(payload["tags"]),
)
if value
)
self.db.execute(
"INSERT INTO chunk_fts "
"(rowid, id, source_path, title, terms, text, area, confidence, platform, tier) "
"VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
(
cursor.lastrowid,
payload["id"],
payload["source_path"],
payload["title"],
terms,
payload["text"],
payload["area"],
payload["confidence"],
payload["platform"],
payload["tier"],
),
)
self.db.execute(
"INSERT OR REPLACE INTO manifest "
"(source_path, content_hash, chunk_count, embedding_model, embedding_dim, "
" chunker_version, last_verified, updated_at) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
(
doc.path,
doc.digest,
len(payloads),
payloads[0]["embedding_model"] if payloads else "",
payloads[0]["embedding_dim"] if payloads else 0,
payloads[0]["chunker_version"] if payloads else "",
doc.last_verified,
time.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ", time.gmtime()),
),
)
self.db.commit()
def delete_document(self, source_path: str, keep_manifest: bool = False) -> int:
rowids = [
row["rowid"]
for row in self.db.execute("SELECT rowid FROM chunks WHERE source_path = ?", (source_path,))
]
for rowid in rowids:
self.db.execute("DELETE FROM chunk_fts WHERE rowid = ?", (rowid,))
self.db.execute("DELETE FROM chunks WHERE source_path = ?", (source_path,))
if not keep_manifest:
self.db.execute("DELETE FROM manifest WHERE source_path = ?", (source_path,))
self.db.commit()
return len(rowids)
# -- reading ----------------------------------------------------------
def manifest(self) -> dict:
return {
row["source_path"]: dict(row)
for row in self.db.execute("SELECT * FROM manifest")
}
def chunk_count(self) -> int:
return int(self.db.execute("SELECT count(*) FROM chunks").fetchone()[0])
def source_count(self) -> int:
return int(self.db.execute("SELECT count(DISTINCT source_path) FROM chunks").fetchone()[0])
def chunk_ids(self) -> list:
return [row["id"] for row in self.db.execute("SELECT id FROM chunks ORDER BY id")]
def chunk_payloads(self, source_path: str = None) -> list:
"""Every stored payload, optionally for one document. Used by verify()."""
sql = "SELECT * FROM chunks"
args = ()
if source_path:
sql += " WHERE source_path = ?"
args = (source_path,)
sql += " ORDER BY source_path, chunk_index"
out = []
for row in self.db.execute(sql, args):
payload = dict(row)
for field in _JSON_FIELDS:
payload[field] = json.loads(payload[field])
out.append(payload)
return out
def keyword_search(
self, query: str, area: str = None, confidence: str = None,
platform: str = None, tier: int = None, limit: int = 10,
) -> list:
"""BM25 over chunk text, optionally filtered before ranking."""
match = match_expression(query)
if not match:
return []
sql = [
"SELECT c.id, c.url, c.title, c.area, c.confidence, c.source_path,",
" c.chunk_index, snippet(chunk_fts, 4, '<mark>', '</mark>', '…', 18) AS snippet,",
" bm25(chunk_fts) AS score",
"FROM chunk_fts JOIN chunks c ON c.rowid = chunk_fts.rowid",
"WHERE chunk_fts MATCH ?",
]
args = [match]
if area:
sql.append("AND c.area = ?")
args.append(area)
if confidence:
sql.append("AND c.confidence = ?")
args.append(confidence)
if platform:
sql.append("AND c.platform = ?")
args.append(platform)
if tier is not None:
sql.append("AND c.tier = ?")
args.append(int(tier))
sql.append("ORDER BY bm25(chunk_fts) LIMIT ?")
args.append(int(limit))
rows = self.db.execute(" ".join(sql), args)
return [dict(row) for row in rows]
def pool_texts(self) -> list:
"""Every chunk text in the pool. The credential scan reads this."""
return [
(row["source_path"], row["chunk_index"], row["text"])
for row in self.db.execute("SELECT source_path, chunk_index, text FROM chunks")
]
# -- graph ------------------------------------------------------------
def write_graph(self, nodes: list, edges: list) -> None:
"""Replace the whole graph. Nodes and edges are rebuilt together."""
self.db.execute("DELETE FROM graph_fts")
self.db.execute("DELETE FROM graph_nodes")
self.db.execute("DELETE FROM graph_edges")
for node in nodes:
self.db.execute(
"INSERT INTO graph_nodes (id, label, norm_label, node_type, community, "
"source_note, origin_url, area, tier, platform, last_modified, content_hash, text) "
"VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
(
node["id"], node["label"], node.get("norm_label") or _norm(node["label"]),
node.get("node_type") or "entity", node.get("community"),
node["source_note"], node["origin_url"], node["area"], node["tier"],
node["platform"], node["last_modified"], node["content_hash"], node["text"],
),
)
self.db.execute(
"INSERT INTO graph_fts (id, kind, label, text, area) VALUES (?, 'node', ?, ?, ?)",
(node["id"], node["label"], node["text"], node["area"]),
)
for edge in edges:
self.db.execute(
"INSERT INTO graph_edges (id, source_id, target_id, relation, confidence, "
"confidence_score, source_note, origin_url, area, tier, platform, "
"last_modified, content_hash, text) "
"VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
(
edge["id"], edge["source_id"], edge["target_id"], edge["relation"],
edge["confidence"], edge.get("confidence_score"), edge["source_note"],
edge["origin_url"], edge["area"], edge["tier"], edge["platform"],
edge["last_modified"], edge["content_hash"], edge["text"],
),
)
self.db.execute(
"INSERT INTO graph_fts (id, kind, label, text, area) VALUES (?, 'edge', ?, ?, ?)",
(edge["id"], edge["relation"], edge["text"], edge["area"]),
)
self.db.commit()
def graph_counts(self) -> dict:
return {
"nodes": int(self.db.execute("SELECT count(*) FROM graph_nodes").fetchone()[0]),
"edges": int(self.db.execute("SELECT count(*) FROM graph_edges").fetchone()[0]),
}
def graph_node(self, node_id: str) -> dict:
row = self.db.execute("SELECT * FROM graph_nodes WHERE id = ?", (node_id,)).fetchone()
return dict(row) if row else {}
def graph_neighbours(self, node_id: str, limit: int = 50) -> list:
rows = self.db.execute(
"SELECT e.*, sn.label AS source_label, tn.label AS target_label "
"FROM graph_edges e "
"LEFT JOIN graph_nodes sn ON sn.id = e.source_id "
"LEFT JOIN graph_nodes tn ON tn.id = e.target_id "
"WHERE e.source_id = ? OR e.target_id = ? LIMIT ?",
(node_id, node_id, int(limit)),
)
return [dict(row) for row in rows]
def graph_search(self, query: str, area: str = None, limit: int = 10) -> list:
"""Keyword search over node labels and edge relations, with provenance."""
match = match_expression(query)
if not match:
return []
sql = [
"SELECT f.id, f.kind, f.label, f.text, f.area,",
" COALESCE(n.source_note, e.source_note) AS source_note,",
" COALESCE(n.origin_url, e.origin_url) AS origin_url,",
" n.community, e.relation, e.source_id, e.target_id",
"FROM graph_fts f",
"LEFT JOIN graph_nodes n ON f.kind = 'node' AND n.id = f.id",
"LEFT JOIN graph_edges e ON f.kind = 'edge' AND e.id = f.id",
"WHERE graph_fts MATCH ?",
]
args = [match]
if area:
sql.append("AND f.area = ?")
args.append(area)
sql.append("ORDER BY bm25(graph_fts) LIMIT ?")
args.append(int(limit))
return [dict(row) for row in self.db.execute(" ".join(sql), args)]
# -- meta -------------------------------------------------------------
def set_meta(self, key: str, value) -> None:
self.db.execute(
"INSERT OR REPLACE INTO meta (key, value) VALUES (?, ?)",
(key, json.dumps(value, sort_keys=True)),
)
self.db.commit()
def get_meta(self, key: str, default=None):
row = self.db.execute("SELECT value FROM meta WHERE key = ?", (key,)).fetchone()
if row is None:
return default
return json.loads(row["value"])
def meta(self) -> dict:
return {row["key"]: json.loads(row["value"]) for row in self.db.execute("SELECT key, value FROM meta")}
def _norm(label: str) -> str:
return re.sub(r"[^0-9a-z]+", "_", (label or "").lower()).strip("_")
def match_expression(query: str) -> str:
"""Free text -> a safe FTS5 expression: bare words, each a prefix, all required.
Mirrors `MatchExpression` in internal/search/search.go so the site's search
box and the retrieval path treat a visitor's words identically. FTS5
operators in the input are never honoured.
"""
terms = []
for raw in re.split(r"[^0-9a-zA-Z\-]+", unicodedata.normalize("NFKC", query or "").lower()):
term = raw.strip("-")
if term:
terms.append('"' + term.replace('"', "") + '"*')
return " AND ".join(terms)